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GRADUATE INSTITUTE of NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES / DEPARTMENT of ELECTRICAL and ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
PhD in Electrical Engineering
Course Catalog
http://eee.ktu.edu.tr/eng/default_eng.aspx
Phone: +90 0462 3253154 , 3772906
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GRADUATE INSTITUTE of NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES / DEPARTMENT of ELECTRICAL and ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING / PhD in Electrical Engineering
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ELI7420Physics of Solar Cells3+0+0ECTS:7.5
Year / SemesterFall Semester
Level of CourseThird Cycle
Status Elective
DepartmentDEPARTMENT of ELECTRICAL and ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
Prerequisites and co-requisitesNone
Mode of DeliveryFace to face
Contact Hours14 weeks - 3 hours of lectures per week
LecturerDoç. Dr. Abdullah ÜZÜM
Co-Lecturer
Language of instruction
Professional practise ( internship ) None
 
The aim of the course:
To built an understanding of the structure, physical working principles and limitations of solar cells To explain the development of solar cell technologies and its applications To build a knowledge on key technologies on solar cells to develop emerging technologies
 
Programme OutcomesCTPOTOA
Upon successful completion of the course, the students will be able to :
PO - 1 : have knowledge on the structure and working principle of photovoltaic solar cells
PO - 2 : understand semiconductor physics and technologies, optical systems and design of solar cells
PO - 3 : understand the limitations of crystalline silicon solar cells, thin film solar cells, dye-sentisized solar cells and organic-inorganic solar cells
PO - 4 : have knowledge on the production techniques and processes of solar cells, solar panels
CTPO : Contribution to programme outcomes, TOA :Type of assessment (1: written exam, 2: Oral exam, 3: Homework assignment, 4: Laboratory exercise/exam, 5: Seminar / presentation, 6: Term paper), PO : Learning Outcome

 
Contents of the Course
This course is designed for the field of solar energy technology, solar cell devices and applications. The course provides substantial knowledge of physics of semiconductor materials to understand the impact of semiconductor materials to design semiconductor devices including solar cells. The course focuses on physics and operational principles of solar cells, including crystal structures, carrier generation and recombinations, lifetime theory, I-V analysis, electrical and optical properties of materials and devices for solar cells. Understanding of solar cell and module fabrication processes, photovoltaic module and array designs are also covered.
 
Course Syllabus
 WeekSubjectRelated Notes / Files
 Week 1Renewable energy sources and solar energy
 Week 2Solar radiation, spectrum and photovoltaic effect
 Week 3Semiconductor physics, crystalline structure, energy band diagrams and electron-hole dynamics
 Week 4Fermi energy, doping, carrier transport, mobility and diffusion-drift curents
 Week 5Charge generation and recombination mechanisms, carrier lifetime and its analysis
 Week 61. midterm exam
 Week 7Structure of solar cells, p-n junctions and i-v characteristics
 Week 8Production processes of solar cells and utilized techniques
 Week 9Losses in solar cells, absorbance, reflection and reflective losses
 Week 10Equivalent circuit of solar cells, electrical characteristics, i-v characteristics and parameters of solar energy
 Week 112. midterm exam
 Week 12Shockley-quessier limit for solar cells, maximum efficiency, electrical characteristics, temperature effects and loss analysis
 Week 13Crystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, thin film, dye-sentisized, organic-inorganic solar cells
 Week 14Solar panels, design of panels, connections, electrical-optical performances
 Week 15Improving solar cell performances, tandem solar cells, concentrator solar cells and future works
 Week 16Final exam
 
Textbook / Material
1Nelson, J. 2013; The Physics of Solar Cells, Imperial College Press, London
 
Recommended Reading
 
Method of Assessment
Type of assessmentWeek NoDate

Duration (hours)Weight (%)
Mid-term exam 6 30
Quiz 11 20
End-of-term exam 16 50
 
Student Work Load and its Distribution
Type of workDuration (hours pw)

No of weeks / Number of activity

Hours in total per term
Yüz yüze eğitim 3 14 42
Sınıf dışı çalışma 2 14 28
Laboratuar çalışması 0 0 0
Arasınav için hazırlık 3 8 24
Arasınav 1 1 1
Uygulama 1 14 14
Klinik Uygulama 0 0 0
Ödev 0 0 0
Proje 0 0 0
Kısa sınav 0 0 0
Dönem sonu sınavı için hazırlık 3 6 18
Dönem sonu sınavı 1 1 1
Diğer 1 0 0 0
Diğer 2 0 0 0
Total work load128