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JLJ2006 | STRATIGRAPHY | 2+0+0 | ECTS:4 | Year / Semester | Spring Semester | Level of Course | First Cycle | Status | Compulsory | Department | DEPARTMENT of GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING | Prerequisites and co-requisites | None | Mode of Delivery | Face to face | Contact Hours | 14 weeks - 2 hours of lectures per week | Lecturer | -- | Co-Lecturer | | Language of instruction | Turkish | Professional practise ( internship ) | None | | The aim of the course: | It intends the classification and correlation of rocks based on their lithological characteristics (lithology, fossil content, age etc.) . |
Learning Outcomes | CTPO | TOA | Upon successful completion of the course, the students will be able to : | | | LO - 1 : | define the some principal sedimentary and igneous structures that is important in stratigraphy | 5 | 1 | LO - 2 : | interprete the stratigraphic contacts | 5 | 1 | LO - 3 : | understand the lithostratigraphic units and their features | 5 | 1 | LO - 4 : | understand the biostratigraphic units and their features | 5 | 1 | LO - 5 : | understand the lithostratigraphic and geochronological units and their features | 5 | 1 | LO - 6 : | understand the magnetostratigraphic units and their features
| 5 | 1 | CTPO : Contribution to programme outcomes, TOA :Type of assessment (1: written exam, 2: Oral exam, 3: Homework assignment, 4: Laboratory exercise/exam, 5: Seminar / presentation, 6: Term paper), LO : Learning Outcome | |
Physical properties of sedimentary rocks: Bedding and lamination, cross bedding, graded bedding, varves and cyclothems. Principal geological rules: Law of Uniformitarianism, law of original horizontality, law of original continuity, law of superposition, law of inclusions, law of cross-cutting relationships, multiple working hypotheses, Pumpely rule, law of faunal succession. Primary sedimentary structures: Cross bedding, graded bedding, mud cracks, ripple marks, sole markings, rain imprints, channel structures, mud pebbles, convolut bedding and lamination, slump structures, bull and pillow structures. Primary igneous structures: Vesicles, contact metamorphic zones, pillow structures. Primary tectonic structures: Schistosity, drag folds, Stratigraphic contacts: Conformable contacts (abrupt and gradational) , unconformable contacts (disconformity, angular unconformity, nonconformity, diastem) , defining the disconformities in the field.
Lithostratigraphy, Lithodemic units, Biostratigraphy, Chronostratigraphy and Geochronology, Magnetostratigraphy.
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Course Syllabus | Week | Subject | Related Notes / Files | Week 1 | Historical development of stratigraphy. Definition of stratigraphy. Rock types. General characteristics of sedimentary rocks. | | Week 2 | Bedding and lamination (concept of bedding and bedding types) | | Week 3 | Fundamental geological rules and laws (uniformitarianism, original horizontality, superposition, cross-cutting relationships, inclusions, multiple working hypotheses, pumpelly, faunal succession) | | Week 4 | Fundamental geological rules and laws | | Week 5 | Stratigraphic contacts (characteristics of conformable, unconformable, intrusive and fault contacts) | | Week 6 | Determination of the younging direction of a sequence by primary sedimentary structures, primary igneous structures and tectonic criteria | | Week 7 | Categories of stratigraphic units. Lithostratigraphy (nature and boundaries, ranks of lithostratigraphic units, lithostratigraphic nomenclature) | | Week 8 | Lithodemic units (nature and boundaries, ranks of lithodemic units, lithodemic nomenclature) | | Week 9 | Mid-term exam | | Week 10 | Field application in Maçka (Trabzon) | | Week 11 | Biostratigraphy (nature and boundaries, kinds of biostratigraphic units, ranks of biostratigraphic units, biostratigraphic nomenclature) | | Week 12 | Chronostratigraphy and geochronology (nature and boundaries, ranks of chronostratigraphic and geochronologic units, chronostratigraphic and geochronologic nomenclature) | | Week 13 | Magnetostratigraphy, Sequence stratigraphy | | Week 14 | 2. exam
| | Week 15 | Applications
| | Week 16 | End-of-term exam | | |
1 | Çapkınoğlu, Ş., 2004; Stratigrafi Ders Notları, 55 sayfa. | | |
1 | North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature, 1983, North American Stratigraphic Code: AAPG Bulletin, v. 67, no. 5, p. 841-875. | | 2 | Boggs, S. Jr., 1995; Principles of Sedimentology and Stratigraphy, 2nd edition, Prentice Hall, 774 p. | | |
Method of Assessment | Type of assessment | Week No | Date | Duration (hours) | Weight (%) | In-term studies (second mid-term exam) | 9 | | | 50 | End-of-term exam | 16 | | | 50 | |
Student Work Load and its Distribution | Type of work | Duration (hours pw) | No of weeks / Number of activity | Hours in total per term | Yüz yüze eğitim | 2 | 14 | 28 | Sınıf dışı çalışma | 4 | 14 | 56 | Laboratuar çalışması | 0 | 0 | 0 | Arasınav için hazırlık | 6 | 3 | 18 | Arasınav | 1 | 1 | 1 | Uygulama | 0 | 0 | 0 | Klinik Uygulama | 0 | 0 | 0 | Ödev | 0 | 0 | 0 | Proje | 0 | 0 | 0 | Kısa sınav | 0 | 0 | 0 | Dönem sonu sınavı için hazırlık | 6 | 3 | 18 | Dönem sonu sınavı | 1 | 1 | 1 | Diğer 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Diğer 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Total work load | | | 122 |
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