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MDM2018 | Structural Geology and Geological Mapping | 2+2+0 | ECTS:5 | Year / Semester | Spring Semester | Level of Course | First Cycle | Status | Compulsory | Department | DEPARTMENT of MINING ENGINEERING | Prerequisites and co-requisites | None | Mode of Delivery | Face to face | Contact Hours | 14 weeks - 2 hours of lectures and 2 hours of practicals per week | Lecturer | Doç. Dr. Kadir KARAMAN | Co-Lecturer | Prof. Dr. Osman BEKTAŞ | Language of instruction | Turkish | Professional practise ( internship ) | None | | The aim of the course: | The course aims to provide the students with a general knowledge on structural analysis techniques (descriptive analysis, kinematic analysis and dynamic analysis) and structural features of the Earth?s crust (joints, faults, folds, cleavage, lineation, boudinage) . |
Learning Outcomes | CTPO | TOA | Upon successful completion of the course, the students will be able to : | | | LO - 1 : | Students will be able to analyse structural features in descriptive, kinematics and dynamics, and can interpret these analysis. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 2 : | Students will be able to interpret thre style of behavior of rocks according to depth in the crust of the Earth , and can recognize different deformations formed in these rocks. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 3 : | Students will be able to bring up relations between stresses and deformations with stress-deformation diagrams. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 4 : | Students will be able to recognize folding and fracturing structures in rocks, and can classify them. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 5 : | Students will be able to bring up relations between stress and structural features in rocks. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 6 : | Students will be able to solve many problems with the methot of stereographic projection. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 7 : | Students can show into symbol geologic structures on the geological maps. | 2,4,5 | | LO - 8 : | Students can fix the position of the prencipal stresses effecten in a region, and can determine structures which may come into existance. | 2,4,5 | | CTPO : Contribution to programme outcomes, TOA :Type of assessment (1: written exam, 2: Oral exam, 3: Homework assignment, 4: Laboratory exercise/exam, 5: Seminar / presentation, 6: Term paper), LO : Learning Outcome | |
Definition and characteristics of structural geology: structural features. Concept of structural analysis: descriptive analysis, kinematic analysis, dynamic analysis. Descriptive analysis: application to solution of the structural problems of the technique of stereographic projection. Kinematic analysis: rigid body deformation, non-rigid rock deformation (strain) , deformation, deformation ellipsoid, deformation fields and deformation structures within deformation ellipsoid, rotational and non-rotational deformation, general characteristics of deformation ellipsoid. Dynamaic analysis: stress, stress ellipsoid, relations between stress and fracture. Factors effecting on deformation of the rocks: effects of temperature, time, fluids, confining pressure, isotropy and inhomogenity. Faults: classification and morphology of faults, kinematic of fault, normal faults, strike slip faults, thrust faults, dynamic analysis of the faults. Folds: opinions related to mekanic of fold, geometric analysis of folds, geometric classification of folds, isogonal classification of folds, mechanic of fold, stereographic projection of folds, π and β diagrams. Cleavages: types of cleavage, foliation, kink bands. Lineations, Boudinage. |
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Course Syllabus | Week | Subject | Related Notes / Files | Week 1 | Introduction and definition, strain producing forces, stress. | | Week 2 | Forces and stresses affecting the rocks | | Week 3 | Mechanical behaviour of rocks | | Week 4 | Joint, vein, lineation, foliation features | | Week 5 | Identification and general properties of faults | | Week 6 | Classification of faults | | Week 7 | Folds and their features | | Week 8 | Discontinuities | | Week 9 | Midterm exam | | Week 10 | Planar and Linear Structures | | Week 11 | Measuring the position of planar and linear structures and the use of compass | | Week 12 | Principles of stereographic projection | | Week 13 | Kinematic analysis and analysis of failure modes | | Week 14 | Topographic and geological maps | | Week 15 | Linear symbols on geological maps, slope calculation, cross section | | Week 16 | final exam | | |
Method of Assessment | Type of assessment | Week No | Date | Duration (hours) | Weight (%) | Mid-term exam | 9 | 2024 | 1 | 50 | End-of-term exam | 16 | 2024 | 2 | 50 | |
Student Work Load and its Distribution | Type of work | Duration (hours pw) | No of weeks / Number of activity | Hours in total per term | Yüz yüze eğitim | 2 | 14 | 28 | Sınıf dışı çalışma | 2 | 13 | 26 | Arasınav için hazırlık | 6 | 6 | 36 | Arasınav | 1 | 1 | 1 | Uygulama | 2 | 10 | 20 | Ödev | 2 | 6 | 12 | Dönem sonu sınavı için hazırlık | 5 | 5 | 25 | Dönem sonu sınavı | 2 | 1 | 2 | Total work load | | | 150 |
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