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GRADUATE INSTITUTE of NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES / DEPARTMENT of MATHEMATICS
Doctorate
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FBE
GRADUATE INSTITUTE of NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES / DEPARTMENT of MATHEMATICS / Doctorate
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MATL7912Semi-Riemannian Geometry3+0+0ECTS:7.5
Year / SemesterSpring Semester
Level of CourseThird Cycle
Status Elective
DepartmentDEPARTMENT of MATHEMATICS
Prerequisites and co-requisitesNone
Mode of Delivery
Contact Hours14 weeks - 3 hours of lectures per week
LecturerDoç. Dr. Gül TUĞ
Co-LecturerProf. Dr. Yasemin Sağıroğlu
Language of instructionTurkish
Professional practise ( internship ) None
 
The aim of the course:
The aim of the course is to introduce the Semi-Riemann metric and to analyze geometric concepts such as covariant derivative, Levi-Civita connection and curvature on Semi-Riemannian manifolds with the help of this metric.
 
Programme OutcomesCTPOTOA
Upon successful completion of the course, the students will be able to :
PO - 1 : Learns the concepts of covariant derivative and connection on Semi-Riemannian manifolds.11,3,
PO - 2 : Calculates the sectional curvature, mean curvature, and Ricci curvature. 11,3,
PO - 3 : Learns the casual characters of vectors in 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.11,3,
PO - 4 : Characterizes curves and surfaces in 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski spacetime.11,3,
CTPO : Contribution to programme outcomes, TOA :Type of assessment (1: written exam, 2: Oral exam, 3: Homework assignment, 4: Laboratory exercise/exam, 5: Seminar / presentation, 6: Term paper), PO : Learning Outcome

 
Contents of the Course
Semi-Riemannian manifolds, isometries, Levi-Civita connection, parallel transport, geodesic curves, curvature tensor, sectional curvature, semi-Riemannian hypersurfaces, Ricci curvature, scalar curvature, tangent and normal spaces, induced metric, submanifolds, Total geodesic hypersurfaces, Codazzi equations, Total umbilical hypersurfaces, normal connection, curves and surfaces in the 3-dimensional Lorentz-Minkowski space.
 
Course Syllabus
 WeekSubjectRelated Notes / Files
 Week 1Semi-Riemannian metric and Levi-Civita connection
 Week 2Parallel transport
 Week 3Geodesics
 Week 4Riemannian curvature tensor, first and second Bianchi idendities
 Week 5Sectional curvature
 Week 6Ricci and Scalar curvatures
 Week 7Semi-Riemannian submanifolds
 Week 8Totally geodesic submanifolds
 Week 9Midterm
 Week 10Codazzi equations and semi-Riemannian hypersurfaces
 Week 11Totally umbilical hypersurfaces, Normal connection
 Week 123-dimensional Lorentz Minkowski space-time
 Week 13Characterizations of curves in 3-dimensional Lorentz Minkowski space
 Week 14Characterizations of surfaces in 3-dimensional Lorentz Minkowski space
 Week 15Relations with the theory of Special Relativity
 Week 16Final
 
Textbook / Material
1O'Neill, 1983; Semi-Riemannian Geometry with Applications to Relativity
 
Recommended Reading
1Lopez, 2014; Differential Geometry of Curves and Surfaces in Lorentz-Minkowski space
2Sternberg, 2003; Semi-Riemann Geometry and General Relativity
 
Method of Assessment
Type of assessmentWeek NoDate

Duration (hours)Weight (%)
Mid-term exam 9 - 2 50
In-term studies (second mid-term exam) -
Quiz -
Laboratory exam -
Project -
Practice -
Clinic Practice -
Oral exam -
Presentation -
Homework/Assignment/Term-paper -
End-of-term exam 16 - 2 50
 
Student Work Load and its Distribution
Type of workDuration (hours pw)

No of weeks / Number of activity

Hours in total per term
Yüz yüze eğitim 3 14 42
Sınıf dışı çalışma 7 14 98
Arasınav için hazırlık 8 2 16
Arasınav 3 2 6
Ödev 5 5 25
Dönem sonu sınavı için hazırlık 10 2 20
Dönem sonu sınavı 3 1 3
Total work load210