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GRADUATE INSTITUTE of NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES / DEPARTMENT of CHEMISTRY
Masters with Thesis
Course Catalog
www.ktu.edu.tr/chemistry or http://www.ktu.edu.tr/fakulte/fenedb/index
Phone: +90 0462 3772525
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GRADUATE INSTITUTE of NATURAL and APPLIED SCIENCES / DEPARTMENT of CHEMISTRY / Masters with Thesis
Katalog Ana Sayfa
  Katalog Ana Sayfa  KTÜ Ana Sayfa   Katalog Ana Sayfa
 
 

KIM5620Advanced Heterocyclic Chemistry3+0+0ECTS:7.5
Year / SemesterFall Semester
Level of CourseSecond Cycle
Status Elective
DepartmentDEPARTMENT of CHEMISTRY
Prerequisites and co-requisitesNone
Mode of DeliveryFace to face
Contact Hours14 weeks - 3 hours of lectures per week
Lecturer--
Co-LecturerDoç. Dr. Neslihan Demirbaş
Language of instructionTurkish
Professional practise ( internship ) None
 
The aim of the course:
Synthetic design for heterocyclic compounds.
 
Programme OutcomesCTPOTOA
Upon successful completion of the course, the students will be able to :
PO - 1 : know the naming organic heterocyclic compounds.1,2,31
PO - 2 : analyse the organic heterocyclic compounds.1,2,31
PO - 3 : estimate the heterocyclic compounds obtained the end of organic reaction.1,2,31
CTPO : Contribution to programme outcomes, TOA :Type of assessment (1: written exam, 2: Oral exam, 3: Homework assignment, 4: Laboratory exercise/exam, 5: Seminar / presentation, 6: Term paper), PO : Learning Outcome

 
Contents of the Course
Introduction, Aromatic six-membered heterocyclic molecules, Naming molecules containing six- and five membered heterocyclic rings, Five-and six-member heterocyclic ring, electron delocalization and aromaticity, Acid-Base Properties of Heterocycle compouns, Acid-Base Properties of Heterocycles, Tautomerism, Reactions of pyridine and analogs, Synthesis of six-membered heterocyclic rings, Reactions five-memberde heterocyclic rings, Synthesis of six-membered heterocyclic rings
 
Course Syllabus
 WeekSubjectRelated Notes / Files
 Week 1Introduction
 Week 2Aromatic six- and fiv-membered heterocyclic molecules, Naming molecules containing six- and five membered heterocyclic rings
 Week 3Five-and six-member heterocyclic compounds, electron delocalization and aromaticity
 Week 4Acid-Base Properties of Heterocycle compouns
 Week 5Tautomerism, Hydroxpyridine -pyridone tautomerism, Aminopyridine-pyridone and similar
 Week 6Reactions of pyridine and analogs, Reaction at the unshared electron pair, Alkylation, Açylation, Formation of the N-oxides, Electrophilic substitution reactions.
 Week 7Deactivation to electrophilic attack. Nitration,sulfonation and halogenation. Attack on free pyrdines. Reactions of quinolines and isoquinolines.
 Week 8Reaction of N-oxides. Nucleophilic substitution reactions of halopyridine rings. Addition-elimination mechanisms. Elimination-addition (pyridine)mechanisms. Nucleophilic addition to unsubstited pozitions (Chichibabin reaction) . Reactions requaring oxidation steps
 Week 9Mid-term exam
 Week 10Formation of dihidro pyridines. Substitutions involvig opening and reclosure (Substitutions by ANROCK mechanisms). Substitution for heteroatoms in the ring.
 Week 11Synthesis of six-membered heterocyclic rings. By carbonyl addition reactions. Synthesis of rings with two nitrogen atoms. Via electrocyclic and cycloaddition reactions. Kinolin ve izokinolinlerin sentezi.
 Week 12Reactions five-memberde heterocyclic compounds. Nitration,sulfonation and halogenation. Reactions with carbon-centered electrophiles. Acylation. Alkylation.
 Week 13Reactions with carbonyl groups. Analogs of Mannich reactions. Reactions with conjugated carbonyls.Reactions of fused-ring systems. Reactions with carbens and nitrenes.
 Week 14Synthesis of five-membered heterocyclic compouns. Carbonyl cyclization reactions.
 Week 15The Fischer indol synthesis. With dipolar cycloaddition reactions.
 Week 16End-of-term exam
 
Textbook / Material
1Miller, B. 2004; Advanced Organic Chemistry Reactions and Mechanisms, Pearson Education Inc.USA
 
Recommended Reading
1 Francis, A., Sundberg R. J. ,1984; Advanced Organic Chemistry Part A and B, Plenum press, New York
2 March J. 1992, Advanced organic chemistry, John & Willey;
3İkizler, A. A. Heterohalkalı Bileşikler, 1985, KTÜ,Trabzon.
 
Method of Assessment
Type of assessmentWeek NoDate

Duration (hours)Weight (%)
Mid-term exam 9 2 30
In-term studies (second mid-term exam) 13 2 20
End-of-term exam 16 50
 
Student Work Load and its Distribution
Type of workDuration (hours pw)

No of weeks / Number of activity

Hours in total per term
Yüz yüze eğitim 3 14 42
Sınıf dışı çalışma 5 14 70
Arasınav için hazırlık 8 1 8
Arasınav 2 1 2
Ödev 5 12 60
Dönem sonu sınavı için hazırlık 16 1 16
Dönem sonu sınavı 2 1 2
Total work load200